Analyze and predict the motion of objects using principles of kinematics in various dimensions, and apply Newton's laws to scenarios involving friction and circular motion.
Understand and use concepts of work, kinetic energy, potential energy, and the conservation of energy in physical systems.
Apply principles of momentum and impulse to analyze and predict outcomes of collisions and other interactions.
Understand and analyze the motion of rotating bodies, including torque, angular momentum, and rotational kinematics.
Explain and apply the laws of gravitation to problems involving planetary motion and gravitational forces.